President Obama: Make Climate Change a Priority in Inaugural Address

In 2050, a seemingly remote date from the new year we just welcomed, President Obama will be 89 years old, eight presidential terms will have passed since his second term ended, his daughters Malia and Sasha will be 52 and 49 respectively, and, if we continue on our present path, the world could be 4°F warmer, risking the lives and livelihoods of millions.

President Obama, as a leader of the largest historical emitter of carbon dioxide and the second largest current emitter of that climate-altering gas, has incredible power in shaping how severe and destructive this future will be. The world of 2050 will largely be dictated by the decisions the President makes over the next few years. How he handles this unique leverage will be the most significant and lasting legacy of his administration. 

This month in his inaugural address, the President can make it clear that he understands this ever-growing threat and has the guts necessary to aggressively confront the problem to the extent demanded by the science.

Unfortunately, even now in the second decade of the 21^st century, we already have raw glimpses of the “destructive power of a warming planet,” as President Obama described the impacts of climate change in his victory speech last November.  It is not only the children of 2050 that will be forced to live with this destructive power. No—the impacts of climate change are already here and they are only going to get worse.

From the droughts that ravaged food production in the nation’s bread basket this summer, to the wild fires that destroyed homes and forests in the west and the deaths caused by hurricane Sandy, the vicious devastation of weather patterns strengthened by the steroids of a carbon filled climate is something we must contend with now.

While the Inaugural Address is not necessarily a time for specific, wonky policy proposals, the time has come for more than the vague visions about climate change the President has so far offered. He should make it clear that the time has come to put a price on emitting carbon dioxide and that creating this impediment to pollution will be a central goal of his presidency.

By framing the price early in his second term, the President can take control of the narrative from the start and preemptively confront the inevitable accusation that it will be a burden on business, which will surely come from deniers and delayers in Washington.

He can define the price as crucial to preventing a small number of dirty corporations from polluting our environment for free. He can ask citizens directly: how would you feel if your neighbor could dump his garbage into your yard without any consequences? Why can fossil fuel companies, whose reserves are capable of warming our planet five times more than what the science tells us human infrastructure can handle, do the same to our atmosphere?

Additionally, with all the focus on the long term risks of a growing deficit and the fiscal cliff, the president can present the price as an opportunity to generate additional revenue from a few industries whose entire business model is based on jeopardizing the stability of our future.  

The fiscal cliff is indeed threatening, but it pales in comparison to the world-altering risk of a runaway climate. Hurricane Sandy and the Colorado wildfires alone cost the country millions. As climate change worsens, events like this will become more common and expensive. At this point it is undeniable, the sooner we act the easier and less expensive the transition way from fossil fuels will be.    

The president in his second term can operate without the concerns about short term political viability, which hampered his first.  The next four years are an opportunity for him to act on the visionary rhetoric that has characterized his political campaigns and not on what will win the next election.

Of course, the President still must contend with a Congress defined by an obstructionist House and an immovable Senate, but that alone is not an excuse for inaction. The president’s job is to lead. As the chief executive of the country, he has a unique ability to galvanize the public and communicate why urgent and ambitious action on climate change is necessary. The Inaugural Address this month is the perfect opportunity to begin this process.  

In 2050, when President Obama’s legacy is examined, arguments over particular aspects of the tax code or discretionary spending will be forgotten. What will be remembered is whether he chose to confront the most urgent challenge of his and, more importantly, his children’s era.